Tuesday, November 4, 2008

Turkish Delight

Ephesus


Travertines (calcium carbonate pools) at Pamukkale


Pamukkale sunset


Fethiye harbour


Oludeniz beach from the Lycian Way trail


Lycian Way trail to Kabak


Bee hives--buzzing fills the valleys and honey is plentiful


Sunset at Kabak


Cyclamen


Canyon trail on the Lycian Way


Cappadocia caves


Pigeon Valley, Cappadocia


Cave houses in tuff cone, Uchisar, Cappadocia


Love Valley, Cappadocia


Love Valley


Aya Sofia, Istanbul, at night


The way I see it now, cycling across Europe to the Black Sea was the main course, and Turkey was dessert. My ride ended in Varna, Bulgaria. There, at the Yo Ho Hostel, I was given a choice of roommates: two Kiwi women who had covered the bunks and floor with every item in their packs, or a Canadian man who had left his pack neat at the end of his bed, and Call of the Wild open on the pillow. I chose Tidy Man.

Tidy Man's name is Dan, and I followed him to Istanbul. We spent three days exploring old Ottoman neighbourhoods, stopping for chai in hole-in-the-wall tea gardens with low tables, where old men passed time chatting and fingering their prayer beads. We walked the Bosphorus and Marmara seafronts, the palace park. On a Saturday night our English travel pal from the Varna hostel, Doug, led us into the teeming entertainment district of Beyoglu to find kebap and raki. We bar hopped until we settled at a cozy place with a popular Turkish guitarist-singer and a saz player. We were there until 3 a.m., and when we made our way back down the main street (Istiklal Caddesi) it was still full of partying Istanbullus. On the Galata Bridge, fishermen were propped along the railing elbow to elbow, hanging on to their long rods in the hope of catching tiny fish. This city doesn't sleep.

One of the highlights of my stay in Istanbul was meeting up with Meezan in Ortakoy for lunch. She now works in Erbil, northern Iraq, and fascinated us with her stories of life there (check out her blog, www.dailyhawler.blogspot.com). She enticed me with her enthusiastic suggestion of a cycling route through south-eastern Turkey to Erbil, promising a car pick-up from the border (I hadn't at this point decided on my mode of travel in Turkey).

The day after Dan left Istanbul to go south toward Greece, emails flew. I parked my bike and gear at the Orient Hostel, bought a backpack, and followed him to Selchuk, near the magnificent Roman ruins of Ephesus. We've been travel and soul mates ever since.

From Ephesus we travelled by bus to Pamukkale, where travertine (calcium carbonate) pools cascade down a hill from the bottom of Hierapolis, another ancient city spreading its stone ruins across a dry hillside.

Fethiye was the next stop: a Mediterranean seaside town from which we took a four day cruise on a gulet, a 75 foot wooden yacht. We had idyllic days cruising the Turquoise coast, swimming from the boat, lazing on deck, eating delicious meals of vegetarian stews, salads, and fish, in the company of other travellers from Canada, New Zealand, Australia and Hungary.

Back in Fethiye, we headed out for a three-day trek on the beginning of the Lycian Way, rated one of the top ten hikes in the world. We could see why as soon as we found the trailhead. It led us through pine forests and onto the edge of a mountain from which we had stunning views of Oludeniz beach and the anchorage we'd been at just days before. By the end of the first day we were walking against the steep sides of a mountain canyon and down to the top of Butterfly Valley just before sunset. The second day ripe olives littered our path like little animal droppings; pomegranates decorated branches like shiny Christmas ornaments. Terraced fields slid down the mountain as we descended into the beach camps at Kabak. Our final day was a steep ascent through pines and up dry riverbeds to the little village of Alinca, perched on a high headland.

From there we bussed to Olympos, a backpacker hangout now quiet at the end of season. We clambered over ruins and hiked up a long pine-lined road to the Chimera, where eternal flames emanate from the belly of the mountainside. Our walk back was under a thick star filled sky.

Next stop on this trip through a land of wonders was Cappadocia. Here we wandered in valleys lined with incredible stone formations, towering over us in weird shapes. In the fairy chimneys and tuff towers cave houses and churches have been carved over the centuries, mostly by Christians for escape from persecuting invaders. It's an astonishing, other world landscape.

This morning I entrusted my bike and camping gear to the Turkish post office in Istanbul for delivery to Vancouver in about a month. The biking adventure is done, and the backpacking adventure continues. We're heading to Thessaloniki, Greece, tomorrow.


Friday, October 24, 2008

Istanbul photos

I spent six days in Istanbul, revelling in the sights, sounds, smells, and good food. Here's a sample of the sights.
Bosphorus

Gulhane Park, outside Topkapı Palace


Seaside


Fish Market


Blue Mosque from hostel rooftop


Grand Bazaar

Wednesday, October 15, 2008

Black Sea: Constanta to Varna

Constanta, Romania, Mosque


Turco-Tatar Festival, Constanta, Romania


Vama Veche, Romania, out of season


Evening fishing, Balchik, Bulgaria


Coast Road to Varna, Bulgaria


Cathedral, Varna, Bulgarıa

These last few photos are of the end of my bike ride to the Black Sea. It was just under 200 kilometres from Constanta to Varna. The highlight of the trip down was the town of Balchik in Bulgaria, where I rested up after a brutal day of fighting a very strong and consistent headwind. The dozens of wind turbines along the way was an indication that the wind was not unusual and I dreaded much more of it . . . In Balchik I found a quiet and cheap hotel away from the main hotel drag; from my room I could see, smell and hear the sea. I also scored a 90 minute massage in the hotel. It was evident that the time was coming to give up the bicycle. My last day was a short one to Varna, but my tire went flat again and my right pedal was clicking loudly. I was glad to arrive at the Yo Ho Hostel in Varna after some searching for it; I spent another rest day in Varna and put myself and my bike on the bus to Istanbul the next day.

posted in Fethiye, Turkey: 6429 km to Varna

Sunday, October 12, 2008

Istanbul

I arrıved ın Istanbul two days ago and am havıng a great tıme ın thıs exotıc cıty. I have been enjoyıng the sıghts and sounds too much to settle and wrıte, but wıll do so soon. What a welcome change from rural Romanıa!

Happy Thanksgıvıng to the Canadıans!

Friday, October 3, 2008

Romanian Danube to the Black Sea

Dervent Monastery: The door was open; should've stayed.

Cursed cobblestones


First sight of the Black Sea and the Cazino


The pink line



September 20 - October 1, 2008

Just as I was taking my last gulp of familiar Serbian air before committing myself to the Romanian border checkpoint on September 20, two young Swiss women I had met in Smederevo four days before, Rebecca and Angelica, cycled up behind me. They waited for me while my Canadian passport underwent the usual thorough scrutiny, then we cycled into Romania together. Their company made the transition to this much-maligned country easier. Unfortunately, we parted in the first town, Drobeta-Turnu Severin, because although I had cycled less than 30 km, my left knee was stiff and sore from the fall three days before; the long and steep hills of the Danube Gorge over the previous two days had probably made it worse. I tried not to mind too much that I couldn't continue with them, but in fact I had been hoping for the company of other cyclists for the 800 km trek across Romania. I had weighed the risks of cycling alone against my strength and experience as a cyclist, the good condition of my bike, and my careful calculation of the distances between towns with accommodations, which looked just doable within the shortening daylight, all going well. But I couldn't do the distances with my knee in that condition, and I didn't want to be stranded if I tried and failed. "I sure as hell wouldn't want to camp in Romania" had worn a groove in my brain. So I cooled my heels and iced my knee at the Hotel Continental in Drobeta-Turnu Severin for two days, enjoying a room with a Danubian view, learning some key Romanian phrases, and writing about Serbia. The hotel claimed to be a "four star hotel with three star prices" (my single room was 170 new Romanian lei, about $75 CAD a night) but I soon realized I was back in the developing world: the light in the bathroom didn't work and neither did the bedside lamp; there didn't seem to be hot water when I wanted to shower, and the power went out as I sat down to use the computer. These problems were beyond the scope of the desk staff to solve, but I knew what to do from years spent in similar settings: grope, shiver, and shrug.

I set out for the next town, Hinova, two days later. It was less than 20 km down the road, but the cycling guide warned it was the last town with accommodation before Calafat, 120 km away, and I wanted to have a warm-up day, and situate myself as close to Calafat as possible. In fact, Hinova's one motel was not in operation, and I had to cycle all the way back to the edge of Turnu Severin, where I checked into a motel. The next day's ride was 137 km as a result; the day after, to Corabia, 147. Long days but in good weather. In both Calafat and Corabia I felt affection for the towns' rustic run-down nature and found the peeling post-office and the non-flushing toilet almost humourous. My view was coloured by my first days' cycling success and newness to Romania. Anyone familiar with the classic culture shock wave will recognize the "honeymoon" phase, and knows it's downhill from there. My initial response reminds me of a time in China when Susan and I, with some visiting friends, got locked inside our sixth floor apartment again, due to a malfunctioning lock. As we struggled in vain to open the door, a woman from Canada who had been in China just three days was laughing, merry, "ha ha, only in China, ha ha ha." She provided a perfect example of someone in the honeymoon phase, where everything new is wonderful. I, on the other hand, somewhere way down in the trough, fumed in frustration and rage.

Perhaps I wouldn't have plummeted quite so fast to my Romanian trough had the weather not deteriorated. Three days of rain followed with the cruel addition of a consistent headwind and bumpy roads. The distances required between towns were smaller--32, 56, and 78 km--but the days were just as tiring as my pace slowed and the uncomfortable hours mounted. The villages I passed lost their quaintness; they were mired in mud and the grey days sucked the colour out of them and the sodden fields. The general disrepair was dispiriting. In Zimnicea, many of the buildings are still skeletal after the 1977 earthquake. I reached the nadir in the city of Giurgiu. The first hotel I approached spooked me with its empty industrial location and I hoped I wouldn't have to stay there. A bright and friendly woman thankfully emerged on the front steps, put her warm hand on my arm and redirected me to the Motel Prietenia. There I was checked in by a woman who was so cold in her manner that I got the impossible impression that she hated me. (A great irony is that "prietenia" means "friendship". The motel was probably named after the "Friendship Bridge" between Giurgiu and Ruse in Bulgaria, which in another irony, for years no one was able to use.) Ensconced in my room, I decided, as I stared unhappily across the train tracks at the ugly stained concrete apartment blocks with soggy laundry hanging limp from windows, not a tree in sight, that Giurgiu qualified as a "shithole."

The next day my outlook improved with smooth roads, weak fall sunshine, and a corresponding increase in my pace. Gone were the dawdling days of riverside picnics and dropping in on castles and cafes; I was in a daily race to get to my next hotel room: Calafat, Corabia, Turnu Magurele, Zimnicea, Giurgiu, Oltenitsa, Calarasi . . . and finally, Constantsa on the Black Sea.

The ride to Constantsa was going to be the longest yet at around 150 km, and the morning I was going to do it I woke up feeling just not ready. I was worried about my knee; also, for the first time in almost 6000 kilometres, I had sore sit bones. These two physical problems had sapped the joy from cycling, but I was also worried about the untrueness of my rear wheel. By the time I opened my eyes on the day, I had decided that the wheel was wandering a centimeter away from true with every rotation, and that I should take it to the bike shop I had seen on my way into Calarasi the day before. When I got the bike out to look at it, I realized my anxiety about the ride had inflated the degree of the wheel's untrueness; it was noticeable but only a couple of millimetres. And besides, all the spokes were tight; closer inspection revealed that the rim was damaged. I'm pretty sure it happened on the day of heaviest rain, when the roads in some places were half muddy lakes. In spite of my frequent self-reminders to be careful of the cracks and potholes lurking under the water's surface, I fell into a deep hole at speed, which shook the bike and me with a tremendous jarring rattle. I think the rim was hit by the pavement on the way in or out of the hole. This kind of damage can only be remedied by wheel replacement and my wheel size is unlikely to be found in this part of the world. The problem shrank back to its real size (small) and I went out to spend my rest day exploring Calarasi on foot. It was a warm fall day and it was restorative to look in shops and meet people at a walking pace.

The next day I was on the road just after first light (7:40), exulting in the promise of the sunny morning. Get up early enough, and anything seems possible. I caught the ferry across the Danube to the edge of Silistra in Bulgaria, and made my first climb of the day, over cobblestones, to a ride with a view of vineyards sloping to the river. Just after ten I arrived at Dervent Monastery, with its garden and view of the plain. The man sweeping up around the entrance asked me if I were alone--my answer, yes, entitled me to sleep there. I was so fresh and keen to go that I declined, a decision I regretted within a couple of hours. The ride was the best yet of my journey since the Danube Gorge, with its rolling hills and views, and the warm (but not hot) day with a tailwind. But. because of the ferry ride and the cobblestones, I was already behind schedule when I got to the monastery, and I should have known better than to think I could catch up. The result was a ride spoiled by the need to push it all the way to Constanta with barely time to eat or rest, and also no time to properly visit the archaelogical site at Adamclisi. Every town with a cobbled street got my curses but the curses didn't help my speed. The tailwind did, though, and I was very fortunate to have it as I flew the last 50 km into the city at about 25 to 30 kph, a good pace. I reached Constanta at 6:00 with less than an hour to spare before dark, much later than I am comfortable arriving without a place arranged to stay.

I was so preoccupied with my visual search for a hotel-- any hotel--that I was surprised when I saw in front of me a shining mass of blue-green wind-dancing water: oh yeah (palm struck forehead), the Black Sea! My goal! I took a moment to look and revel and snap a couple of photos. My seaside hotel was just around the corner; when I walked into my room I was taken off-guard by sudden sobs. My impartial observer-self asked, "What was that?" and answered itself, "Exhaustion," since my other self was unable to answer.

On the bad days, I started to question my goal-oriented tenacity. And what kind of adventurer was I, seeking respite in hotel rooms every afternoon, escaping into Animal Planet and Seinfeld and CSI on TV? Not in the ranks of Colin Angus and Julie Wafaei (check out their amazing trip just completed, from Scotland to Syria, much of it along the same route as mine: http://www.angusadventures.com/rowedtrip/index.html). And what kind of person cycles across Romania, anyway? The kind that doesn't mind people saying "better you than me." So what do I get out of it?

There's the achievement of an athletic feat. There's the pink line on my map reaching from Amsterdam and the North Sea through France, Switzerland and all the way down the Danube to the Black Sea; there's boasting rights. But none of these would induce me to do the last couple of weeks again. There are more complicated benefits to edgy travelling.

There are the quirky human encounters. My favourite one of the last week was the greeting team in one muddy town I pumped through. It was a group of older adults this time, standing chatting on the right side of the road: women in head kerchiefs, skirts, aprons, and rubber boots; men in their round brown fur hats, ear flaps up. They saw me round the bend, their faces creased in smiles, and their mouths opened in unison to produce this multilingual chorus: "Ciao-Guten Morgen-Bonjour-Hallo-Salut!" And as their voices rang in the air, a man across the road called out, "Hola!"--the cymbalic finale. This scene still makes me laugh, as it did then, putting a smile on my face for some distance down the road.

And the context for these encounters can never be forgotten. It is as if I have sprayed my map of Europe with Lemon Pledge (pick any spray cleaner you know), taken a sponge like the woman in the TV ad, and wiped away the dust from where I've been. Once revealed by hard travel and its attendant intensity of feeling (elation chasing desperation) the place also evokes understanding and compassion, love even. I feel (for a time) a better version of myself for it.

Constantsa, Romania, 6233 km

Sunday, September 28, 2008

Good Questions

Christine asks, and I answer:

- do you phone ahead for accomodation or just show up?
In Romania, I ride into my destination town as early as possible in the day (around 2-3), with fear that I won't and hope that I will find a decent hotel, or any hotel. My cycling map tells me if there are going to be accommodations but sometimes the one hotel in town has packed it in (I left Turnu-Severin for Hinova and had to ride all the way back to within 5 km of my starting point, for this reason). In the best scenario the hotels are on the street I ride in on. Otherwise, I target a friendly looking cafe or shop and just start asking. I phone ahead when I'm going into a big city (Budapest, Beograd), but since the quality varies so widely in Romania, I like to see what I'm getting before I agree to stay in a place. I have not encountered any tourist information offices yet in Romania. I think it's safe to say that the tourist industry is not likely to take off soon in the Romanian Danube River Valley.

-how has your health been?
Travel has been excellent for my health; being happy is good for the immune system. The only exception to that is my left knee, which has been "paining" me since my fall in the rain over a week ago. I took a couple days out and I've been icing every day. I've had to do two long days since then (140-150 km) because of scarcity of accommodation, but where possible I've shortened the days a bit.

-any flat tires?
Two, one of them this morning. A huge piece of glass punctured right through the Mr. Tuffy liner.

-what are you using for a guide book?
The Bikeline series guide for the Danube route. After I get to the Black Sea, I'll use the best map I can find to get to Istanbul. If I decide to keep cycling.

-are you getting tired of wearing the same clothes?
Not at all, actually, as long as they're clean! The only new thing I crave is a WIFI device, like a PDA with WIFI. Internet is a lifeline, and WIFI is more common than an actual computer.

Romanian Snapshots

The Calafat, Romania, Post Office, in need of TLC. How about some EU cash?


Wouldn't I like a ride?


King of the Castle


flat, flat, flat


Today's road to Oltenitsa: typically flat, but untypically smooth

Words of disuasion, August 2008
"They're not like us. It's like the middle ages." H, Switzerland
"It's not like here [Austria]." J, Australia/Germany

It's been a gruelling road (~580 km) between Drobeta-Turnu Severin and here, Oltenitsa, with ups and downs that need some processing and reflection. Until I write about that, here are some "snapshots" from my last week of cycling.


Border crossing
"The purpose of your journey?" My mouth is open, to answer, but words aren't coming out. With a smile, "You're cycling to the Black Sea. Have a good trip."


Too vigilant
A guard outside the ATM, wearing a jacket emblazoned with the words VIGILENT SECURITY, leans in and peers over Angelica's shoulder as she tries to get her first Romanian cash.


Iron Gates Museum, Drobeta-Turnu Severin
Exhaustive collection on three floors and many rooms, representing a long and impressive history stretching back 42,000 years (oldest human remains in Europe were found in Romania): dusty, faded displays with parts missing. As I approach each room, a different woman rises from her seat behind the door to turn on the light.


Morning highway sounds
Clip clop, clip clop, clip clop.


Danube Valley landscape
Mountains far off now; the gold September fields stretch wide on both sides.


The gift
A horse-drawn cart behind me on the road: clip clop, clip clop. Then, ca-lop, ca-lop, ca-lop. Gaining! Attack from behind? I pull over. The man holds the reins with one hand, reaches out with the other--two apples for me from the pile in the cart. The woman grins, points into the cart--wouldn't I rather ride with them? They drive off, but as they are only doing about 15 kph, I soon pass, call out again, "Multsumesc! (thank you!)" My most handy Romanian word.


King of the Castle
High on a massive stack of corn husks, women in skirts ride, legs splayed. From behind, the horse's legs just visible, kicking back in rhythm.


Funeral procession
Mourners fill the road. Many old women in dark skirts, aprons, and head kerchiefs. The coffin rides on the tractor. A brass section-two horns and drum-brings up the rear.


Goats on road
A teen girl strolls behind her goats, no hurry. Goat aroma sharpens the air. One takes a huge pee.


Dogs in ditch
Some look like they're just resting, others have the grisly appearance of road kill. I've never seen this much canine carnage.


Water well
In the town of Calafat, a woman draws water from a roadside well.


Main Street
The road I'm travelling is one long main street for small town after small town. Children are enthusiastic: "Bonjour, madame!" "Salut!" In another town, "Hola!" In another, "Ciao!" and "Ciao bella!" (this boy wins points for charm). In some towns English is the choice: "Hello, how are you?" If I get to go first, I say "Bunai dimineatsa! (good morning!)" The old ladies watching life on Main Street smile with surprise and an echoing "dimineatsa!" is my reward.


Oltenitsa, Romania, 6002 km